基于吴越文化的家具研究

【外文题名】A Furniture Study Based on WuYue Culture

【作者】 章永锋

【关键词】 吴越文化 自然地理 风俗习惯 造物理念 家具设计

【外文关键词】 Wu Yue culture;natural geography;local customs;creation idea;furniture industry

【导师姓名】杨明朗

【学位名称】硕士

【学位年度】暂无

【学位授予单位】暂无

【录入时间】2015-02-11

【全文挂接】 读秀挂接

【摘要】家具行业发展迅速，一直保持着较快增长，但在全球经济一体化的影响下，家具产品缺乏核心竞争优势的弊端也日益显现，如各地区产品十分相似，缺乏自身文化内涵等。而江浙地区是现今家具的主要产业区域，在国内家具产业中有着举足轻重的地位。因此，在基于吴越地区优秀传统造物文化的基础上，我觉得对其家具的研究很有必要。 吴越文化是中国传统文化中的一支重要组成部分，吴越家具在其文化的浸染下，与当地的建筑、园林关系密切。本文在对中国传统家具的发展脉络及基本形制的一个简要介绍基础之上，阐述了主要的吴越地区---宁绍平原，杭嘉湖平原、及太湖流域的苏南地区的地理、自然条件及民风民俗等，分析了吴越地区家具的形成，发展脉络和其他造物文化对家具设计的影响。在论文的后半部分，对吴越家具类型、用材、结构、造型特点、装饰艺术等作了比较全面的分析，并对一些同时代的周边文化及外来文化对其的影响，做了剖析。总的来说，吴越地区的家具既保持统一的时代特色，又兼具自身的艺术特征。 在文章最后，通过几个案例，细致地分析了传统文化元素在现代家具中的运用，还提出了一些今后努力的方向，希望通过本文，能引起更多人士来关注吴越地区家具的发展。

【外文摘要】Culture of Wu and Yue originated from the Spring and Autumn period of Wu and Yue States, due to they both located the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, in a long-term historical development, the absorption and effects of each other and eventually become a strong local region Community.Wu Yue has large waters , known as the Five Lakes and the three rivers, having their own unique local customs and higher art achievements, such as Jiangnan gardens, Suzhou and Hangzhou embroidery, temple pagoda, fishing boat, the famous Hemudu culture and the Liangzhu culture are in HereSince reform and opening up, China’s furniture industry has developed rapidly, and have maintained rapid growth, but under the impact of global economy, lacking of the competition increase apparently. like the regional product is very similar to each other, lack of cultural connotation and so on .Now the Jiangsu-Zhejiang is the main area of the furniture industry. in the domestic furniture industry, it has a pivotal position. Therefore, based on Wu Yue area has excellent traditional culture, I feel that its research is necessary.Wu Yue Culture is an important component of the traditional Chinese culture , the Wuyue furniture in its culture, has a close relationship with the local architecture, landscape. This article on a brief basis of traditional Chinese furniture’s development and its basic shapeIntroduces the main areas--plains of Ningbo and Shaoxing,Hangzhou-Jiaxing-Huzhou plain, and southern Jiangsu of the Taihu Lake area.Their geography, natural Conditions and folk customsHave play a very important part for the formation of Wu Yue furniture, the development of the culture and other creatures on the furniture design. In the latter part of the paper, on the type of furniture, timber, structure, design features, decorative arts makes a more comprehensive analysis to the surrounding culture and foreign culture .generally speaking, Wu Yue area furniture maintain both a unified characteristics of the times and their own artistic characteristics.Lastly, by some samples, carefully analyze that how to put the elements of wuyue culture into the modern furniture design.also propose some questions that should be solved in future days ,and hope that more and more people will focous on the development of WuYue furniture.